Higher K Number Of Carbon Fiber Fabric, Higher Strength?

The Higher The K Number Of Carbon Fiber Fabric, The Higher The Strength?

unidirectional carbon fiber fabric


When learning and using carbon fiber products, we often come into contact with a term-fabric K number.


What is the K number? What are the indicators used to measure? Is the larger the K number, the better the quality of carbon fiber products and the higher the strength?


Regarding these questions, we take carbon fiber fabric as an example to answer them one by one.


Generally speaking, [K number] refers to thousands of monofilaments in a bundle of carbon fiber. 3K means that there are 3,000 monofilament carbon fibers in a bundle of carbon fibers, and 12K means that there are 12,000 monofilament carbon fibers in a bundle of carbon fibers.


k number of carbon fiber


From the above definition, we can easily conclude that the larger the K number, the thicker the corresponding carbon fiber bundle. Therefore, many people subconsciously think that the thicker the carbon fiber bundle, the better its quality and the higher its strength.


This is not the case.


To produce fiber bundles of different thicknesses, the number of carbon fibers used is also different. If it is to make thick fiber bundles, that is, fiber bundles with a large K number, naturally more carbon fibers will be used and will not directly affect the change in strength. The real measure of carbon fiber strength is the T value.


unidirectional carbon fiber fabric


T value is the "carbon fiber model" set by Toray, a famous Japanese carbon fiber manufacturer, and it is also a common grade standard in the industry.


For example: T300/3K, T300/6K, T300/12K, their strength is the same, the difference is only in the thickness of the carbon fiber. 3K woven carbon fiber fabric is relatively fine, so under the same material and strength, the price of 3K is usually higher than 6K and 12K.


Of course, it is far from enough to judge the quality of carbon fiber fabric by only relying on K and T values. Choosing the right manufacturer is the key.



Preferred carbon fiber fabric raw materials

微信图片_20210121151513.jpg


Shanghai Horse focuses on manufacturing the highest quality reinforcement materials, and the quality is implemented in every carbon filament: Horse carbon fiber fabric uses imported aviation-grade 12k small tow carbon filaments. The 12k small tow makes the glue better infiltrate, the dispersion is small, and the tensile performance is stable. In addition, the length of the carbon filament monofilament of Shanghai Horse Carbon Fiber fabric is 5000 meters, and the finished carbon fabric is 100 meters per roll, thus ensuring that each roll of Horse carbon fabric has no joints, thus ensuring the strength performance of the product.


Independent research and development of creel and constant tension system

carbon fiber product manufacturer


First of all, Shanghai Horse independently developed the creel to ensure the integrity of the imported aerospace-grade carbon wire without damage during the transportation process.


Secondly, if the tension of each carbon wire is different during weaving, and the force is uneven, the finished product will be uneven. The constant tension system independently developed by Shanghai Horse makes each carbon wire have the same tension, uniform force, and exerts the strength of each wire.


Introduce advanced German Dornier loom

The traditional knitting machine is a collision-type weft insertion thread, which is easy to wear the carbon wire, and the situation of missing weft and broken weft occurs, resulting in a wavy carbon fabric belly. Shanghai Horse has introduced 5 advanced German DORNIER looms for point-to-point positive weft insertion. After the weft is threaded, the warp is closed, and there will be no wear and tear of the carbon wire, lack of weft and broken weft, and at the same time solve the problem of big belly and wavy carbon fiber fabric. The whole process is intelligently controlled by a computer, and there is absolutely no shortage.


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